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Scalable video coding (SVC) was developed by the Joint Video Team (JVT) of ISO/IEC MPEG &
# P4 s) ]5 r6 N" E0 B$ C5 KITU-T VCEG in a standardization project completed in October 2007. The SVC enhancement of J/ o8 V- Q8 I
the AVC core design includes the specification of three scalable profiles (the Scalable Baseline,
% [% \% ~! x& k8 f5 J5 _Scalable High, and Scalable High Intra profiles). It enables the construction of SVC bitstreams that
( L# a( v+ {5 G$ R3 x, ?contain reduced bit rate substreams. The substreams can be extracted from the complete bitstream,; K, E1 V0 J4 V. |
thereby providing scalability in terms of bit rate, decoding complexity, and frame rate, spatial
. G- J t; L% R, n dresolution, or quality. In typical cases, one or more of the substreams of the SVC bitstream will be
, ?3 i" }; W7 [fully compatible with ordinary AVC decoders. Frame rate scalability (also known as temporal
i/ R. } Q* w9 hscalability) or spatial scalability refers to the presence of a substream with a lower sampling rate
6 T$ R' E- k* [) ~6 P0 K% Vthan the overall bitstream in terms of time or spatial resolution. Quality scalability refers to the& b9 ^2 u1 M; d$ H
presence of a substream with the same sampling rate as the parent SVC stream, but having a lower
( Z4 W t( N2 r+ h) M Z0 cbit rate with a correspondingly lower quality.
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. P/ E# o$ O J8 J: n[ 本帖最後由 masonchung 於 2008-4-12 11:09 PM 編輯 ] |
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